Funda ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani amehlo omile, ububomvu bamehlo, ukucindezeleka kwamehlo nokuningi

Ubuhlungu beso buyinkinga evamile ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene.Uma uzwa sengathi inhlamvu yeso iyavutha, kungase kube uphawu lwezimo eziningana, kusukela komnene kuya kubi kakhulu.Lokhu kungase kube okwesikhashana noma kungase kube uphawu lwesifo esingamahlalakhona okuzodingeka ubhekane naso iminyaka.
Nakuba ezinye izimbangela zobuhlungu beso obuvuthayo zihamba zodwa, ezinye zingaholela emonakalweni wokubona unomphela uma zingelashwa udokotela.
Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zobuhlungu beso obushisayo, izimpawu, kanye nezinketho zokwelapha ongase uthande ukuzicabangela.
Amehlo omile ayimbangela evamile yobuhlungu nokuluma emehlweni.Lokhu kwenzeka lapho amehlo entula umswakama awudingayo ukuze asebenze kahle.
Lokhu kungase kube ngenxa yokuthi amehlo akho awakhiqizi izinyembezi ezanele, noma amehlo akho awakhiqizi izinyembezi ezanele ukuze ugcine amehlo akho emanzi.
Amaconsi esweni e-Over-the-counter (OTC) ngokuvamile anele ukwelapha amehlo omile.Ukushintsha indlela yokuphila, njengokusebenzisa isishisi nokuphuza amanzi anele, nakho kungase kube usizo.
Kodwa uma iso elomile liqinile, kungase kudingeke ubone udokotela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okunamandla, okuhlanganisa:
Izifo zamehlo zingabangela ubuhlungu bamehlo, ububomvu, nokuluma.Ezinye izifo zamehlo, njenge-conjunctivitis, zithambile futhi ziphathwa kalula.Kodwa ezinye izifo zamehlo zibucayi kakhulu futhi zidinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo.
Cishe u-40% wabantu baseNyakatho Melika babhekana nohlobo oluthile lokucasuka kwamehlo ngenxa yokungezwani nezinto ezicasula imvelo njengempova, isikhunta, isikhumba sezilwane, noma ukungcoliswa komoya.
Okunye ukungezwani komzimba kungase kuthinte amehlo kuphela, kodwa abantu abaningi abangezwani kahle nabo baba nokuminyana emakhaleni nezinye izimpawu zokuphefumula.
I-Allergies ingelashwa ngama-antihistamine omlomo noma amaconsi iso aqukethe ama-antihistamine.Uma unokungezwani komzimba okuncane, ama-antihistamine angaphezu kwe-counter afana ne-Zyrtec (cetirizine) noma i-Allegra (loratadine) kufanele abe okwanele ukukhulula izimpawu zakho.
Uma unokwaliwa kakhulu, i-allergist (udokotela ochwepheshe bezinto ezingezwani nomzimba nesifuba somoya) angakusiza wenze uhlelo lokwelapha ukungezwani komzimba.

Oxhumana Nabo Abanikezwa Kadokotela
Ama-contact lens angacasula amehlo akho, ikakhulukazi uma uwagqoke isikhathi eside.Ukugqoka amalensi okuxhumana amadala, angcolile noma angalingani kahle nakho kungabangela ubuhlungu nokusha.
Ukuhlanzwa okungalungile kwamalensi okuxhumana, kanye nokugqoka amalensi okuxhumana amadala, kungaholela esimweni esibizwa ngokuthi i-conjunctivitis yelensi.Lokhu kwenzeka uma kunothuli noma ezinye izinto zangaphandle kuma-contact lens.
Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ugqoke izibuko esikhundleni samalensi wokuxhumana izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze usize amehlo akho alulame ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa futhi.
Ngemva kokuba amehlo akho eseluleme, sebenzisa ipheya entsha yamalensi okuxhumana ayegcinwe esitsheni esingangeni moya.Uma uvame ukuhlushwa i-conjunctivitis ebangelwa ama-lens, khuluma nodokotela wakho wamehlo - ungase udinge uhlobo olusha lwelensi yokuxhumana noma ucabange ukugqoka izibuko esikhundleni samalensi okuxhumana ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ubuhlungu bezinzwa kwenzeka lapho i-optic nerve, etholakala ngemuva kweso, ikhukhumala ngenxa yokuvuvukala.Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ukuthi amehlo akho adlulisele ulwazi olubukwayo ebuchosheni bakho futhi kubangele ubuhlungu obukhulu ngemuva kweso lakho.
I-neuralgia esweni ngokuvamile ihamba yodwa.Imithi ye-steroid kadokotela ngezinye izikhathi isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokukhulula ubuhlungu nokungakhululeki.
Kwezinye izimo, ubuhlungu be-optic nerve buwuphawu lwesimo sezokwelapha esingaphansi, njenge-multiple sclerosis.Uma ubuhlungu bakho buqhubeka isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto noma ngaphezulu ngaphandle kokuba ngcono, bona udokotela wakho.Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izinguquko kungazelelwe embonweni wakho.
Amehlo akho angacasuka noma alimale ngenxa yokuchayeka kumakhemikhali amaningi avame ukutholakala ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, njenge:
Uma amehlo akho esecacile, ukwelashwa kuncike ebukhulu bokucasuka.Ungase ungadingi ukwelashwa kokucasuka okuncane okuvela ezintweni ezifana ne-shampoo.
Kodwa-ke, uma izimpawu zakho ziphikelela izinsuku ezi-2 noma ngaphezulu ngaphandle kokuba ngcono, noma uma ukucasuka kukubi kakhulu, funa usizo lwezokwelapha.Ungase unikezwe ama-antibiotics ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kanye namaconsi e-steroid noma ama-creams ukuze unciphise ukuvuvukala ngenkathi amehlo akho ephulukisa.
Uma into ishaya noma ithintana neso lakho, ingabangela ukuklwebheka noma ukulimala ebusweni beso, okubizwa ngokuthi i-corneal abrasion.
Kungabangelwa noma yini ethinta iso lakho bese iklwebha i-cornea, okuhlanganisa:
Uma ucabanga ukuthi unento yangaphandle esweni lakho, yenza lokhu okulandelayo ngokushesha ukuze unciphise ingozi yokuthi into yangaphandle iklwebheka futhi ibangele ukulimala:
Ezinye izizathu zingasiza ekunakekelweni kwezempilo.Bonana nodokotela wakho, udokotela wamehlo, noma omunye udokotela wamehlo uma:
Awukwazi ukuvimbela wonke amehlo alumayo noma ukungezwani komzimba, kodwa kunezinto ezimbalwa ongazenza ukuze unciphise ukucasuka kwamehlo:
Izimbangela eziningi zobuhlungu bamehlo zingelapheka kalula ekhaya noma ngemithi elula etholakala ngaphandle kwe-counter.Kodwa ezinye izimo zamehlo, ezifana nezifo, zingadinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ufune usizo lwezokwelapha oluchwepheshile uma kukhona into noma into engena emehlweni akho.
Ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukucasuka kwamehlo kungasiza ukunciphisa ingozi yobuhlungu beso noma ukucasuka.Ungasiza ukuvikela amehlo akho ngokuhlola amehlo njalo, ukugqoka izibuko zokuphepha, ukugqoka amalensi ahlanzekile, ukuphuza amanzi amaningi, nokudla ukudla okuvikela amehlo.

Oxhumana Nabo Abanikezwa Kadokotela
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Funda ukuthi unganciphisa kanjani amehlo omile, ububomvu bamehlo, ukucindezeleka kwamehlo nokuningi.Lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho okusebenzisanayo kuchaza izinhlobo eziyisithupha zezivuseleli zamehlo, ngayinye ehambisana…
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Funda ngezimbangela zamehlo ashone, izinketho zokwelapha, nokuthi ungawakhulula kanjani amehlo ashone phansi ngamakhambi alula asekhaya.